Other · Traditional

Lebanese cuisine

Mezze, grilled meats, and aromatic herbs.

Food history

Why Lebanese cuisine is worth exploring

Lebanese food grew from the agricultural traditions of the Levant, Mediterranean trade, Ottoman rule and a long history of village cooking centred on grains, olive oil, fruit, herbs and pulses. Its modern identity is closely tied to mezze and hospitality, but many dishes remain rooted in practical seasonal cooking.

Why it is famous

Lebanese cuisine is known internationally for hummus, tabbouleh, kibbeh, fattoush, shawarma, manakish, stuffed vegetables, grilled meats and baklava. Its appeal is broader than a list of classics, however: the cuisine comes alive in the contrast between street food, family cooking, regional produce and dishes reserved for celebrations.

Regional food story

Coastal cooking makes strong use of fish and citrus; the Bekaa Valley contributes grains, dairy and agricultural produce; mountain areas have preserving and dairy traditions; cities such as Beirut and Tripoli developed rich mezze, pastry and sweet cultures.

Cook by course

Lebanese recipes

Start with a starter, choose a main, then finish with a dessert to build a complete country-inspired menu.

Starters

Lebanese starters

Main courses

Lebanese main courses

Desserts

Lebanese desserts

Wine and drink pairings

What to drink with Lebanese food

When pairing wine with Lebanese food, match the structure of the dish first: fresh whites for seafood and herbs, medium reds for tomato, spice or roast meat, sparkling wines for fried or salty starters, and sweet or fortified wines for desserts.

Cinsault / Carignan Mediterranean Red
Red

Cinsault / Carignan Mediterranean Red

A savoury, red-fruited Mediterranean style with herbs, spice and moderate tannin. A useful match for Lebanese grilled m…

Grape: Cinsault, Carignan Region: Bekaa Valley, Languedoc, Southern Rhône
Côtes du Rhône / GSM Blend
Red

Côtes du Rhône / GSM Blend

Southern Rhône-style blend with dark fruit, herbs, pepper and moderate tannin. Reliable with stews, roast meat, beans a…

Grape: Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre Region: Rhône, Languedoc, Australia
Pinot Noir / Burgundy
Red

Pinot Noir / Burgundy

Elegant red with red cherry, earth, spice and fine tannins. Great with duck, mushroom, poultry, pork and lighter beef d…

Grape: Pinot Noir, Spätburgunder Region: Burgundy, Oregon, Central Otago, Baden
Rioja / Tempranillo
Red

Rioja / Tempranillo

Spanish red with red fruit, vanilla, leather and spice. Good with garlic chicken, lamb, roast meat, paprika and grilled…

Grape: Tempranillo, Garnacha, Graciano Region: Rioja, Ribera del Duero, Navarra
Syrah / Shiraz
Red

Syrah / Shiraz

Peppery, dark-fruited red with savoury spice and medium-to-firm tannins. Great with grilled meat, pepper, smoke, sausag…

Grape: Syrah, Shiraz Region: Northern Rhône, Barossa, South Africa
Chardonnay
White

Chardonnay

Creamy or lightly oaked white wine with citrus, stone fruit and enough body for seafood, poultry and rich sauces.

Grape: Chardonnay Region: Australia, New Zealand, France, Italy, Spain, Germany
Dry Riesling
White

Dry Riesling

A precise, high-acid white with lime, green apple, blossom and mineral tension. It loves pork, fish, cabbage, spice and…

Grape: Riesling Region: Mosel, Rheingau, Alsace, Clare Valley
Sauvignon Blanc
White

Sauvignon Blanc

Zesty white wine with lemon, gooseberry, grass and herb notes. It refreshes green vegetables, goat cheese, seafood and…

Grape: Sauvignon Blanc Region: Loire, Marlborough, Bordeaux, Chile