Asia · Traditional

Indonesian cuisine

Indonesian food is built from islands, trade routes, rice fields, spice gardens and street stalls. Expect chilli sambal, coconut milk, kecap manis, rice, noodles, fish, tofu, tempeh, banana leaves and slow-cooked spice pastes that change from Java to Sumatra, Bali, Sulawesi and beyond.

Food history

Indonesian recipes shaped by islands, spice and street food

Indonesian cuisine is not one single tradition. It is the food of a vast archipelago shaped by Austronesian farming, Indian and Arab trade, Chinese migration, Dutch colonial history, Islamic festivals, Hindu Balinese ceremony and local markets. Rice, coconut, chilli, fish, soy, palm sugar and spice pastes carry many dishes, but each island uses them differently.

Why it is famous

It is famous for balance and intensity: smoky satay, slow-reduced rendang, sweet-savoury nasi goreng, peanut sauces, sambal, banana-leaf fish, coconut soups and colourful market sweets. The same table can feel fresh, spicy, sweet, smoky and rich without losing its sense of place.

Regional food story

Java often leans sweet with kecap manis and palm sugar, Padang cooking is rich with coconut and chilli, Bali uses ceremonial spice pastes, Aceh shows spice-trade influence, Manado is known for herbs and heat, and Jakarta’s Betawi dishes mix many influences.

Cook by course

Indonesian recipes

Start with a starter, choose a main, then finish with a dessert to build a complete country-inspired menu.

Starters

Indonesian starters

Main courses

Indonesian main courses

Nasi Goreng Kampung

Nasi Goreng Kampung

Nasi Goreng Kampung is a traditional Indonesian main from national home and street-food dish, built arou…

Main 32 mins
Tempe Orek

Tempe Orek

Tempe Orek is a traditional Indonesian main from Java, built around tempe orek shows why tempeh is centr…

Main 40 mins
Mie Aceh

Mie Aceh

Mie Aceh is a traditional Indonesian main from Aceh, built around clear regional flavour, careful techni…

Main 50 mins
Pecel Lele

Pecel Lele

Pecel Lele is a traditional Indonesian main from Java and street food, built around clear regional flavo…

Main 50 mins
Ikan Bakar Jimbaran

Ikan Bakar Jimbaran

Ikan Bakar Jimbaran is a traditional Indonesian main from Jimbaran, Bali, built around clear regional fl…

Main 55 mins
Sayur Lodeh

Sayur Lodeh

Sayur Lodeh is a traditional Indonesian main from Java, built around clear regional flavour, careful tec…

Main 55 mins
Nasi Uduk

Nasi Uduk

Nasi Uduk is a traditional Indonesian main from Betawi and Java, built around clear regional flavour, ca…

Main 1 hr
Pepes Ikan

Pepes Ikan

Pepes Ikan is a traditional Indonesian main from Sundanese and Javanese cooking, built around clear regi…

Main 1 hr
Gulai Ikan Padang

Gulai Ikan Padang

Gulai Ikan Padang is a traditional Indonesian main from Padang, West Sumatra, built around clear regiona…

Main 1 hr 5 mins
Tinutuan

Tinutuan

Tinutuan is a traditional Indonesian main from Manado, North Sulawesi, built around clear regional flavo…

Main 1 hr 10 mins
Sambal Goreng Ati

Sambal Goreng Ati

Sambal Goreng Ati is a traditional Indonesian main from Java and Eid tables, built around clear regional…

Main 1 hr 15 mins
Ayam Taliwang

Ayam Taliwang

Ayam Taliwang is a traditional Indonesian main from Lombok, built around clear regional flavour, careful…

Main 1 hr 20 mins
Opor Ayam

Opor Ayam

Opor Ayam is a traditional Indonesian main from Java and Eid cooking, built around clear regional flavou…

Main 1 hr 25 mins
Bakso

Bakso

Bakso is a traditional Indonesian main from Java and national street food, built around clear regional f…

Main 1 hr 30 mins
Soto Ayam

Soto Ayam

Soto Ayam is a traditional Indonesian main from Java and national soup culture, built around clear regio…

Main 1 hr 30 mins
Ayam Penyet

Ayam Penyet

Ayam Penyet is a traditional Indonesian main from East Java, built around ayam penyet is defined by cont…

Main 1 hr 35 mins
Bebek Goreng

Bebek Goreng

Bebek Goreng is a traditional Indonesian main from Java and Bali, built around clear regional flavour, c…

Main 2 hr 30 mins
Soto Betawi

Soto Betawi

Soto Betawi is a traditional Indonesian main from Betawi, Jakarta, built around clear regional flavour…

Main 2 hr 35 mins
Rawon

Rawon

Rawon is a traditional Indonesian main from East Java, especially Surabaya, built around clear regional…

Main 3 hr 5 mins
Ayam Betutu

Ayam Betutu

Ayam Betutu is a traditional Indonesian main from Bali, built around clear regional flavour, careful tec…

Main 3 hr 30 mins
Coto Makassar

Coto Makassar

Coto Makassar is a traditional Indonesian main from Makassar, South Sulawesi, built around clear regiona…

Main 3 hr 45 mins
Gudeg Jogja

Gudeg Jogja

Gudeg Jogja is a traditional Indonesian main from Yogyakarta, Central Java, built around clear regional…

Main 3 hr 45 mins
Rendang Daging

Rendang Daging

Rendang Daging is a traditional Indonesian main from Minangkabau, West Sumatra, built around clear regio…

Main 4 hr 10 mins
Babi Guling

Babi Guling

Babi Guling is a traditional Indonesian main from Bali, built around clear regional flavour, careful tec…

Main 5 hr 30 mins
Desserts

Indonesian desserts

Wine and drink pairings

What to drink with Indonesian food

Off-dry Riesling, aromatic whites, dry sparkling wines and crisp whites are often the safest matches because they handle chilli, sweetness, fried texture and coconut. Rich grilled meats can take Syrah, Grenache or Pinot Noir, while palm-sugar desserts suit Muscat, Tokaji or Tawny Port styles.

Beaujolais / Gamay
Red

Beaujolais / Gamay

Juicy light red with cherry, raspberry and low tannin. Excellent slightly chilled with charcuterie, poultry, pâté, saus…

Grape: Gamay Region: Beaujolais, Loire, Switzerland
Côtes du Rhône / GSM Blend
Red

Côtes du Rhône / GSM Blend

Southern Rhône-style blend with dark fruit, herbs, pepper and moderate tannin. Reliable with stews, roast meat, beans a…

Grape: Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre Region: Rhône, Languedoc, Australia
Grenache / Garnacha
Red

Grenache / Garnacha

Warm, generous red with strawberry, red plum, herbs and soft tannin. Great with roast vegetables, lamb, paprika, herbs…

Grape: Grenache, Garnacha, Cannonau Region: Rhône, Priorat, Navarra, Sardinia
Pinot Noir / Burgundy
Red

Pinot Noir / Burgundy

Elegant red with red cherry, earth, spice and fine tannins. Great with duck, mushroom, poultry, pork and lighter beef d…

Grape: Pinot Noir, Spätburgunder Region: Burgundy, Oregon, Central Otago, Baden
Rioja / Tempranillo
Red

Rioja / Tempranillo

Spanish red with red fruit, vanilla, leather and spice. Good with garlic chicken, lamb, roast meat, paprika and grilled…

Grape: Tempranillo, Garnacha, Graciano Region: Rioja, Ribera del Duero, Navarra
Syrah / Shiraz
Red

Syrah / Shiraz

Peppery, dark-fruited red with savoury spice and medium-to-firm tannins. Great with grilled meat, pepper, smoke, sausag…

Grape: Syrah, Shiraz Region: Northern Rhône, Barossa, South Africa
Albariño / Vinho Verde
White

Albariño / Vinho Verde

Fresh coastal white wine with citrus, peach, sea-spray minerality and bright acidity. Excellent with seafood, salt cod…

Grape: Albariño, Alvarinho, Loureiro, Arinto Region: Rías Baixas, Minho, Vinho Verde
Chenin Blanc
White

Chenin Blanc

Versatile white with apple, quince, honey and bright acidity. Works with pork, poultry, pastry, creamy dishes and sweet…

Grape: Chenin Blanc Region: Loire, Stellenbosch