Potatoes

How to make French Fries

Thin, crisp fries with a light golden shell and tender middle.

What it is

French Fries in the kitchen

French fries are thin potato batons rinsed, dried and fried until crisp, light and golden, usually served hot with salt.

Why make it

Make French fries when you want a fast, crisp potato side with a lighter bite than thick chips and enough crunch to stand up to burgers, sandwiches and grilled food.

Best with

burgers, steak, mussels, sandwiches, mayonnaise, ketchup and garlic sauce

Method

Step-by-step

  1. Step 1

    Cut potatoes into 6–8 mm batons; keep them as even as possible so the tips do not burn before the centres cook.

    Look for: A neat pile of thin, even fries. Tip: A mandoline chip blade helps. Avoid: Mixed thick and thin fries brown unevenly.
  2. Step 2

    Rinse until the water is less cloudy, then dry in a towel until the surfaces feel dry to the touch.

    Look for: No visible wetness on the potato surface. Tip: Dry in two towel changes if needed. Avoid: Water on fries spits in oil and softens the crust.
  3. Step 3

    Fry in batches at 150°C for 4–5 minutes until flexible and cooked but still pale.

    Look for: Fries look blond and slightly blistered. Tip: Do not fill the basket more than half full. Avoid: Browning too early leaves hard centres.
  4. Step 4

    Spread on a rack for 10–20 minutes so steam leaves the centre and the surface firms.

    Look for: Fries stop steaming and feel set. Tip: A cooling rack is better than paper alone. Avoid: Piling them in a bowl traps moisture.
  5. Step 5

    Fry again at 175–180°C for 2–4 minutes until golden, light and crisp.

    Look for: The fries sound crisp when shaken. Tip: Season as soon as they leave the oil. Avoid: Oil below 170°C makes greasy fries.
  6. Step 6

    Drain briefly, salt while hot and serve immediately.

    Look for: Thin, crisp, golden fries with no limp sections. Tip: Serve in a wide dish, not a deep bowl. Avoid: Waiting under a lid makes them collapse.
Storage

Make ahead and storage

Storage

Cool leftovers quickly, store covered in the fridge for up to 3 days, and reheat until piping hot. Crisp potato dishes are best refreshed in an oven or air fryer rather than a microwave.

Make ahead

Prepare the potato cuts, sauce or first cook stage ahead where possible, then finish close to serving so the texture stays at its best.

Freezing

Most potato dishes freeze acceptably but crisp or creamy textures are best fresh. Freeze only fully cooled portions and reheat from chilled or thawed until hot throughout.