Vietnamese Dessert

Xôi Xoài

Xôi Xoài is a traditional Vietnamese dessert with a clear regional identity and a practical, fully measured home-cooking method.

20 minsPrep time
35 minsCook time
Serves 4Servings
EasyDifficulty
Xôi Xoài
About this dish

Xôi Xoài: the story on the plate

A detailed home-cooking guide to Xôi Xoài, including exact metric ingredients, knife cuts, heat control, timings, safe internal temperatures, allergen guidance, equipment and serving advice.

Historical background

The dish reflects the ingredients and household techniques associated with Vietnamese cooking.

Why it is famous

It remains popular because its defining flavours are recognisable, comforting and well suited to sharing.

Cultural significance

Serve it as part of a wider Vietnamese menu to show the relationship between local ingredients, climate and cooking tradition.

Nutrition

Estimated nutrition per serving

Useful for meal planning and calorie-aware recipe browsing.

410Calories
7gProtein
58gCarbs
18gFat

Estimated from standard ingredient values; actual nutrition varies by brands, trimming, absorption and serving size.

Ingredients

What you need

  • 300 sticky rice, Measured for a four-serving recipe., weighed accurately
  • 500 mango, Measured for a four-serving recipe., peeled or cored and cut evenly
  • 250 coconut milk, Measured for a four-serving recipe.
  • 120 sugar, Measured for a four-serving recipe.
  • 100 sesame seeds, Measured for a four-serving recipe., prepared as described
Method

Step-by-step method

Follow the recipe in order, tasting and adjusting seasoning where needed.

  1. 1. Set up and weigh everything: Read the full method before heating anything. Weigh every ingredient for Xôi Xoài. Put raw meat or seafood on a separate board. Peel onions and cut them into uniform 5 mm dice; mince garlic to roughly 2 mm; cut firm vegetables into equal 2 cm pieces so they cook at the same rate. Pat meat, fish or wet vegetables dry with kitchen paper before seasoning.
  2. 2. Prepare the tin and preheat: Set the oven to 180°C conventional / 160°C fan / gas 4 unless the dish is chilled or fried. Grease the tin or baking dish lightly, line the base where appropriate, and allow dairy and eggs to lose their refrigerator chill for 20 minutes. For fried desserts, instead heat 4 cm of neutral oil gradually to 175°C.
  3. 3. Build the mixture: Combine the dry ingredients for Xôi Xoài in one bowl and the wet ingredients in another. Whisk eggs and sugar for 2–3 minutes where used, until slightly thickened. Fold, rather than beat, once flour is added; stop as soon as no dry streaks remain. Cut fruit into even 1.5–2 cm pieces and coat it lightly in flour if it needs to stay suspended.
  4. 4. Cook with controlled heat: Transfer the mixture to the prepared vessel, level the surface and cook Xôi Xoài on the centre shelf. Bake for 25–40 minutes depending on depth, rotating once after two-thirds of the time only if the oven browns unevenly. For a pan-fried dessert, cook in small batches for 2–3 minutes per side at 175°C.
  5. 5. Cool, portion and finish: Rest Xôi Xoài in its tin for 10 minutes, then move it to a rack unless it is meant to remain in its dish. Cool custard or cream-based elements rapidly, cover and refrigerate below 5°C. Add icing sugar, syrup, cream or fruit only after the correct cooling stage so it does not melt or soak in.
Cook smarter

Tips, storage and serving advice

Shopping tips

Buy fresh produce, correctly stored dairy and carefully sourced meat or seafood; check dates on specialist products.

Ingredient quality

Use the best version of the defining ingredient you can reasonably afford and avoid pre-ground spices that have lost their aroma.

Common mistakes

For Xôi Xoài, the main mistakes are losing control of the balance between sticky rice, mango, coconut milk, sugar; rushing the "Set up and weigh everything" stage before the flavour or texture has properly developed; and pushing sweetness so far that the defining flavour of the dessert is lost. Use the recipe's visual cue as your guide: All ingredients are measured, evenly cut and arranged in cooking order. With Xôi Xoài, taste and observe as you cook rather than relying on the clock alone; the goal is a result that still tastes recognisably Vietnamese and preserves the texture that makes this recipe distinctive.

Chef’s tips

For the best Xôi Xoài, organise sticky rice, mango, coconut milk, sugar before you start so the cooking itself can stay controlled. Give particular attention to the "Set up and weigh everything" stage: this is where the recipe begins to establish its final flavour and texture. A useful technique note from the method is: Keep salt, oil and the finishing garnish beside the hob so the final seasoning is not rushed. Trust the visual cue — All ingredients are measured, evenly cut and arranged in cooking order. — more than an exact minute count. At the "Cool, portion and finish" stage, make the final seasoning adjustment and serve without unnecessary delay. That final check is what makes Xôi Xoài taste deliberate rather than simply cooked.

How to know it is cooked

The dish is ready when the main ingredient is tender, the sauce has the intended consistency and any protein has reached a safe internal temperature.

Plating advice

Plate Xôi Xoài so the dish reads clearly at first glance. Choose a plate or bowl that frames the dessert without crowding it, and use sticky rice, mango, coconut milk as the visual cue for any finishing elements. The presentation should protect the intended texture — The finished texture should combine tenderness with any traditional crisp, creamy or brothy contrast. — so avoid covering crisp elements with sauce too early or compressing delicate components. For the finish, draw selectively from the existing garnish guidance: Finish with a garnish already present in the flavour profile, such as chopped herbs, citrus zest, toasted crumbs or a spoon of sauce. Use one or two elements with purpose rather than applying every option at once. For Xôi Xoài, the final plate should feel consistent with its Vietnamese identity: confident, appetising and easy to eat, with no decoration that competes with the food itself.

Make ahead

Prepare chopping, spice mixtures, sauces and garnishes ahead; complete delicate frying or final assembly close to serving.

Storage and reheating

Cool within two hours, cover and refrigerate below 5°C for up to 2–3 days unless seafood or fresh salad requires earlier use. Reheat gently until piping hot throughout, adding a splash of stock or water if the sauce has tightened.

Wine pairing

What to drink with Xôi Xoài

Pairings are chosen around the dish’s flavour, texture, richness, acidity and cooking style — not just the country it comes from.

Vin Santo wine pairing
#1 Excellent match Dessert

Vin Santo

Why it works: Vin Santo complements Xôi Xoài by matching its fruit sweetness while retaining enough acidity to keep the finish fresh and precise.

Tuscan amber dessert wine with dried fruit, nuts and honeyed depth.

GrapeTrebbiano, Malvasia
RegionTuscany
Wine flavourdried apricot, almond, honey, caramel
Serve at10-12°C
  • Flavour bridge: ripe fruit and floral notes mirror the dessert's fruit character
  • Acidity: Bright acidity refreshes after sugar and pastry
  • Body: Light-to-medium richness keeps the fruit in focus
  • Tannin: Low tannin is ideal with sweet fruit
  • Sweetness: Sweetness is calibrated to avoid the wine tasting sour beside dessert
  • Best for: Dinner, entertaining or recipe pairing
Tawny Port wine pairing
#2 Great match Fortified

Tawny Port

Why it works: Tawny Port complements Xôi Xoài by matching its fruit sweetness while retaining enough acidity to keep the finish fresh and precise.

Sweet fortified wine with caramel, dried fruit, nuts and orange peel. Excellent with sticky toffee, nut desserts, chocolate, caramel and mature cheese.

GrapeTouriga Nacional, Touriga Franca, Tinta Roriz
RegionDouro Valley
Wine flavourcaramel, walnut, fig, orange peel
Serve at12-16°C
  • Flavour bridge: ripe fruit and floral notes mirror the dessert's fruit character
  • Acidity: Bright acidity refreshes after sugar and pastry
  • Body: Light-to-medium richness keeps the fruit in focus
  • Tannin: Low tannin is ideal with sweet fruit
  • Sweetness: Sweetness is calibrated to avoid the wine tasting sour beside dessert
  • Best for: Dinner, entertaining or recipe pairing
Madeira wine pairing
#3 Interesting match Fortified

Madeira

Why it works: For a more adventurous pairing, madeira complements Xôi Xoài by matching its fruit sweetness while retaining enough acidity to keep the finish fresh and precise.

Long-lived fortified wine with caramel, walnut, citrus peel and roasted notes. Excellent with treacle, toffee, nut cakes and rich savoury sauces.

GrapeSercial, Verdelho, Bual, Malvasia
RegionMadeira
Wine flavourcaramel, walnut, citrus peel, roasted sugar
Serve at12-14°C
  • Flavour bridge: ripe fruit and floral notes mirror the dessert's fruit character
  • Acidity: Bright acidity refreshes after sugar and pastry
  • Body: Light-to-medium richness keeps the fruit in focus
  • Tannin: Low tannin is ideal with sweet fruit
  • Sweetness: Sweetness is calibrated to avoid the wine tasting sour beside dessert
  • Best for: Dinner, entertaining or recipe pairing

These are wine-style pairings, so you can choose any bottle in that style rather than needing one exact producer. Look for the grape, region or style name on the label.

Bottle suggestions

Specific wines to try

These are individual wines already linked to this recipe.